India plans 25% tax on sugar exports as drought bites

Monday, 13 June 2016 00:00 - - {{hitsCtrl.values.hits}}

NEW DELHI (Reuters): India plans to introduce a 25% tax on sugar exports to maintain local supplies, the government said on Thursday, a move that could further push up global prices of the sweetener and boost shipments from Thailand.

Sugar output in India, the world’s No. 2 producer behind Brazil, is expected to decline this year due to a drought in major growing regions, while global prices have risen to two-and-a-half year highs.

Food minister Ram Vilas Paswan said the levy was aimed at curbing the country’s exports and would help keep local prices under control in the world’s top consumer of sugar.

“There is an increasing trend in the price of sugar in the international market. Traders may increase the export of sugar to make profit,” Paswan tweeted on Thursday evening.

Traders and experts said the new tax could push up global sugar prices, even though India was already expected to become a net importer in the year from 1 October following back-to-back drought years.

“Since we are the world’s second largest sugar producer there could be a 5% impact on global prices but not more,” said Aurobinda Prasad, vice president research, Kotak Commodities.

India exported 2.9 million tonnes of sugar in 2015/16, accounting for 5.3% of world exports, according to US Department of Agriculture (USDA) figures. In a May report, the USDA already forecast sharply reduced exports from India this year of just 1 million tonnes, which would be the lowest since the 2009/10 crop year.

“With rising white sugar prices and the weakening rupee, Indian mills could have signed export deals with Sri Lanka. That won’t happen now,” said a Singapore-based trader.

Global sugar prices have also been buoyed by cold temperatures in parts of Brazil and growing demand.

“Markets were not expecting exports from India but the move to tax sugar exports will definitely have a temporary impact on global prices,” said a Delhi-based sugar industry expert.

He said the plan to tax exports is better than the country’s previous moves to ban overseas sales. The move would help rival exporters Thailand and Brazil, said a Mumbai-based trader. “Thailand will benefit more since it has been competing with India in the white sugar market. It also has freight advantages in catering to Asian consumers,” the trader said.

India’s plan to levy tax could hit 75,000 T sugar exports

Reuters: India’s plan to levy tax on sugar exports could hit nearly 75,000 tons of shipment heading towards Myanmar and Sri Lanka, an industry official said on Friday.

India, the world’s second biggest sugar producer after Brazil and a top consumer, has so far exported 1.7 million tons in the marketing year that began on 1 October, said Rahil Shaikh, Managing Director at ED&F Man Commodities India Ltd.

India plans to impose a 25% tax on sugar exports to maintain local supplies after two straight years of drought hit the crop in the South Asian nation.

Rising local sugar prices may force India to scrap tax on sugar imports, Shaikh said, adding he expects the country’s sugar output in 2016/17 to be at around 23.5 million tons, down from 25.2 million tons in the previous year.