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With 6% GDP growth forecast for this year, up from 4.8% in 2015, “Sri Lanka is on the move,” Finance Minister Ravi Karunanayake said in a keynote address on 8 April at an investment conference in Hong Kong.
Speaking on the last day of the 19th Annual Asian Investment Conference held in Hong Kong from 5-8April, Minister Karunanayake said since a new president and prime minister took office at the beginning of 2015, the government has worked to get the country back onto a path of strong economic growth.
“It was necessary for fiscal consolidation to take place,” the Minister said adding that a key priority has been to better manage debt and trim costs. To this end, Sri Lanka is set to agree on a standby facility with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) next week, the Minister said according to Credit Suisse.
“It is better to have the IMF endorsement than to be without it,” the Minister said. “We want to clean up past debt and get investors into Sri Lanka by giving them the feeling that the government is not playing around with their funds.”
The budget introduced in November demonstrated the “consistent and coordinated approach” to managing the economy that the government hopes will boost confidence, the Minister said.
According to the Minister, Sri Lanka is focusing on key sectors such as tourism and agriculture to promote new growth. The Kuok Group is opening a Shangri-La resort in Hambantota in June and has plans for two or three more properties. The government is making it easier for foreigners to buy holiday or retirement homes. In addition to the traditional products of tea, rubber and coconut, Sri Lanka is diversifying into coffee and expanding its dairy sector. While it has achieved a rice surplus for the first time, it is not yet able to export.
Other growing sectors are semiconductor production and services including business process outsourcing, education and healthcare. A major priority is developing industry and trade, particularly through the new Colombo International Financial Centre initiative, which aims to turn the capital into a financial hub modeled after Hong Kong and Singapore. Exchange controls will be abolished, Karunanayake said.
Sri Lanka is negotiating a free trade agreement (FTA) with China, which the minister said would be signed by the end of 2016. Combined with its free trade agreement with India, this would give Sri Lanka access to the two biggest markets in the region. India and Pakistan can use Sri Lanka as a platform through which both countries can channel investments, Karunanayake said.
“We want the confidence of the world and to showcase ourselves as an ideal point for investment,” the Minister concluded. “We are back in business.”