DFCC Bank records impressive performance in 2017

DFCC Bank continued to demonstrate positive momentum across businesses in 2017 as a rapidly growing commercial bank completing its second year after the amalgamation. 

Despite a backdrop of higher taxes, volatile interest rates, tight margins and intensifying competition, the bank closed the financial year ended 31 December 2017 with a Profit Before Tax of Rs. 5,792 million, a growth of 31% and Profit After Tax of Rs. 4,415 million, a growth of 34% over the year ended 31 December 2016.

The bank’s net interest income rose by 27% to Rs. 11,343 million, improving the net interest margin from 3.3% in 2016 to 3.6% in 2017. In addition, the bank’s net fee and commission income grew by 22% to Rs. 1,591 million, while it recorded a growth in most of its income segments with a 25% increase in total operating income year-on-year. 

The successful blending of development and commercial banking has resulted in a unique commercial banking institution with a distinct development banking bias as a consequence of DFCC being the oldest development bank in Asia and a pioneer in the country’s development projects. 

DFCC has been recognised by S&P and the international rating outlook has been revised to ‘stable’ from ‘negative’ while maintaining its ratings at B/B. This was closely followed by Fitch, who also upgraded DFCC’s international and long-term outlook from ‘negative’ to ‘stable’ while maintaining the international and domestic ratings at B+ and AA- respectively. During a year within which the bank had to face many challenges, this is a very significant achievement.

It was a year in which DFCC excelled due to the mix of complementary strategies that were employed. The upward trend in key numbers are especially noteworthy. 

The bank’s financial position saw the total assets of the bank grow by Rs. 43,047 million (15%) during 2017, mainly from Rs. 27,891 million growth in loans and receivables. Total loans and receivables amounted to Rs. 213,676 million compared to Rs. 185,785 million as at 31 December 2016. 

The bank’s deposit base reported a substantial increase of 38% from Rs. 140,514 million in 2016 to Rs. 193,308 million in December 2017. The bank’s low-cost deposits (CASA) ratio increased to 21.3% from 20.2% in 2016. 

This was aided by a successful drive to increase the current and savings base in the retail banking space with a range of innovative products and services, an aggressive sales force and an expansion of delivery channels which contributed to enhanced business volumes.

During the year, the bank relocated many branches to more customer-friendly locations with enhanced facilities. The bank’s CASA deposits increased by Rs. 9.4 billion during the fourth quarter whilst the bank continued to enjoy long-term concessionary credit lines which improved the ratio from 21.3% to 30.1% as at December 2017.

The net loss from financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss from other operating income increased mainly due to the marked to market impact and volume increase in foreign currency swaps year-on-year, which is managed through the higher interest income from increased lending of advances funded through swaps.

The bank’s impairment charge has increased by Rs. 239 million (26%) over the previous year mainly due to the growth in loan portfolio. The bank’s non-performing advances (NPA) ratio as at 31 December 2017 improved to 2.77% compared to 2.97% in December 2016. Due to the prudent recovery processes implemented and close monitoring, the bank has been able to contain the build-up of non-performing advances. 

The incremental cost that had to be incurred for above business growth contributed to a 15% increase in operating expenses which were a result of the amalgamation synergies required for investments in people, IT and branch expansion. Careful monitoring and effective cost control measures adopted along with additional revenues generated during the year helped the bank to record a lower cost-to-income ratio of 41.1% in 2017 compared to 44.7% in the previous year. 

The bank’s return on assets (ROA) before tax improved to 1.9% by December 2017 from 1.6% in December 2016, while the Return on Equity (ROE) increased by 27% to 9.4%, from 7.4% in December 2016 and the net asset value per share for the bank is Rs. 180.60, up from Rs. 172.95 in 2016. 

The bank has comfortably met minimum capital requirement ratios under Basel III which came into effect from 1 July 2017. As at 31 December 2017, the group’s Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio stood at 13.09% while the total capital adequacy ratio stood at 16.53%. 

DFCC Bank recorded Tier 1 and total capital adequacy ratios of 12.68% and 16.13% respectively. The ratios are well above the minimum regulatory requirements of 7.25% and 11.25%. Despite an additional head count and an increase in overhead expenses, net profit per employee rose by 25% over the previous year.

Chairman Royle Jansz said: “The fundamentals have been put in place for stable, sustainable growth and the bank has set itself a challenging target over the next three years. Good corporate governance is a cornerstone of the bank’s policy and governance has been strengthened. The bank recognises that our people are our greatest asset, and during the year under review, many initiatives to increase the skills and competence of the staff have been put in place, while ensuring they are well compensated, had excellence rewarded and talent recognised.”

Commenting on the bank’s performance, DFCC Bank CEO Lakshman Silva said: “DFCC’s future outlook is positive as the bank’s growth drivers are delivering results. The bank’s key focus areas are enhancing operational efficiencies, strategic investments, notably in technology, IT systems and solutions and increasing our penetration into markets across the country. A mix of complementary strategies will be employed to reach the set objectives and the bank will explore a range of opportunities in consolidation and offshore marketing leveraging on its Group relationships.”

DFCC Group

DFCC Group recorded a Profit Before Tax of Rs. 5,891 million in 2017, a 26% growth over Rs. 4,674 million in the comparable year 2016. The Group recorded a consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) of Rs. 4,434 million up 28% over the Rs. 3,469 million in the comparable period. 

PAT for the quarter ended 31 December 2017 was Rs. 1,043 million which reflects a growth of 34% over the Rs. 777 million reported in the final quarter of 2016. The total assets of the Group grew by 15% year-on-year to Rs. 334,468 million.  

The DFCC Group comprises DFCC Bank Plc (DFCC) and its subsidiaries Lanka Industrial Estates Ltd, (LINDEL), DFCC Consulting Ltd. (DCPL) and Synapsys Ltd. (SL), a joint venture company - Acuity Partners Ltd. (APL) and associate company National Asset Management Ltd. (NAMAL).