Dollar revved up for jobs data, Nikkei hits a high
Saturday, 7 March 2015 00:00
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A trader works at his screen at the Frankfurt stock exchange 26 January, 2015 – REUTERS
REUTERS: The dollar held pole position in Asia on Friday as bulls wagered a looming US jobs report would add to the chance of rate hikes there, even as the European Central Bank embarks on a trillion euro campaign of bond-buying.
The same balance of risks kept most equity investors guarded with MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS edging up 0.4%.
Shanghai shares .SSEC added 0.2% as China’s finance minister said an expansionary fiscal policy was needed to help prevent a sharp economic slowdown.
The main exception was Japan’s Nikkei .N225 which rose 1% to a 15-year top as the yen weakened on the dollar.
Analysts polled by Reuters expect US payrolls to have increased 240,000 last month and the jobless rate to have ticked down to 5.6% from 5.7%. ECONUS
The recent run of US economic news has been mixed at best, leading analysts to steadily downgrade forecasts for growth this quarter. A strong jobs report could offset all that and give the Fed reason to stick to its tightening timetable at the next policy meeting on 17-18 March.
“Another healthy job gain, particularly if accompanied by another relatively firm gain in average hourly earnings, would go a long way toward solidifying expectations for “patient” being removed from the March statement and increasing the perceived odds of a rate hike in June,” said Edward Acton, a Treasury strategist at RBS.
Late Thursday, San Francisco Fed chief John Williams said he thought that by mid-year it would be time for the Fed to have a serious discussion about tightening.
An upbeat jobs report would typically be positive for Wall Street, but the risk of an earlier hike may complicate the market’s reaction.
Investors were playing it safe on Thursday with the Dow .DJI ending up a bare 0.21%, while the S&P 500 .SPX gained 0.12% and the Nasdaq .IXIC 0.32%.
European markets had no such reservations as shares reached their highest in more than seven years, boosted by encouraging comments from the European Central Bank and strong results from supermarket Carrefour (CARR.PA).
The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index .FTEU3 ended Thursday up 0.8%.
ECB President Mario Draghi said the bank’s bond-buying program, due to start on Monday, may last beyond September 2016 if necessary. The bank also increased its economic growth forecasts for this year and next.
Draghi also surprised some by saying the central bank would be prepared to buy bonds with negative yields of up to 20 basis points, triggering a big rally in euro zone bonds.
With yield spreads widening in the dollar’s favor, the euro broke below $1.1000 EUR=D4 for the first time since September 2003, but has since drifted back to $ 1.1025.
The dollar index .DXY traded at 96.334, having climbed as far as 96.593 - a high not seen since September 2003. It was also firm on the yen at 120.00 JPY= and held hefty gains on a broad range of emerging market currencies.
In commodity markets, US crude CLc1 was quoted 34 cents firmer at $ 51.10, while Brent crude LCOc1 gained 47 cents to $ 60.95 a barrel.
Spot gold prices XAU= were little changed at $ 1,199.30 an ounce.